Agasanduku k'itabi gasobanura iki?

NikiAgasanduku k'itabi Bisobanura?

Ijambo “agasanduku k'itabi”Birashobora kumvikana ko bitamenyerewe kuri benshi, ariko bifite umwanya ukomeye mu nganda z'itabi n'urumogi. Mugihe imico yo kunywa itabi igenda ihinduka kandi ibipfunyika bigahinduka, ibisobanuro bya “agasanduku k'itabi”Yagutse ikubiyemo ibisobanuro bitandukanye. Muri iyi blog, tuzasesengura ibisobanuro bya aagasanduku k'itabi, amateka yacyo, uruhare rwo gupakira itabi rigezweho, hamwe n’akamaro ko kuzamuka kuramba mugushushanya utwo dusanduku, cyane cyane muri Amerika ya Ruguru n'Uburayi.

Ibisobanuro bya aAgasanduku k'itabi

Muri rusange, “agasanduku k'itabi”Yerekeza ku kintu cyabigenewe gufata ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano n'itabi, nk'itabi, itabi, cyangwa urumogi. Gakondo,agasanduku k'itabibahujwe no gupakira itabi, akenshi harimo ibikoresho bikomeye kugirango birinde ibirimo ubushuhe no kwangirika. Iri jambo ryagutse kandi ririmo uburyo bushya bwo gupakira hamwe nibikoresho bijyanye no kunywa itabi.

Kurugero, aagasanduku k'itabiIrashobora kwerekeza kumapaki yitabi rikomeye abantu benshi banywa itabi bamenyereye, cyangwa rishobora gusobanura gupakira kubicuruzwa byurumogi, akenshi bikubiyemo ibice hamwe na kashe yerekana ibimenyetso kugirango habeho gushya no kubahiriza amabwiriza. Nkuko inganda zikura, niko gukora imiterere nimirimo yaagasanduku k'itabi.

Ubwihindurize bwaAgasanduku ko gupakira itabi

Agasanduku ko gupakira itabi kageze kure kuva mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 20. Mu bihe byashize, itabi ryagurishwaga mu mpapuro zoroshye cyangwa se umuntu ku giti cye mu bihugu bimwe na bimwe. Mu kuzamuka kw'ibicuruzwa nka Marlboro ni bwo agasanduku k'itabi gakomeye kahindutse ikimenyetso cy'akataraboneka no kurinda ibicuruzwa. Agasanduku ka flip-top ya Marlboro, yatangijwe mu myaka ya za 1950, yahinduye ibipfunyika by'itabi bitanga uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ibicuruzwa no kumva neza. Igishushanyo nticyari gikora gusa ahubwo cyanafashaga kwerekana ikiranga.

Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, gupakira itabi byahindutse byinshi, biterwa nimpinduka yibikoresho, amabwiriza yubuzima, hamwe nibyo abaguzi bakunda. Muri iki gihe, agasanduku k'itabi gakorwa mu ikarito ikomeye, ibyuma, cyangwa ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kugira ngo bishoboke.

Inzira zigezweho muriGupakira itabi

Ku masoko ya kijyambere, cyane cyane muri Amerika ya Ruguru n’Uburayi, uburyo bwo gupakira itabi bwatewe cyane nimpamvu nyinshi: kuramba, guhindura amategeko, no kuranga ikiranga. Reka tubice:

Kuramba: Imwe mu nzira zigaragara mu gupakira itabi ni uguhindura ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije. Abaguzi barushijeho guhangayikishwa n’ingaruka ku bidukikije, kandi ibicuruzwa byitabira gukoresha impapuro zisubirwamo, wino ishobora kwangirika, no kugabanya ikoreshwa rya plastiki. Kurugero, i Burayi, amabwiriza yerekeranye no gupakira plastike yatumye ibirango bishya hamwe nibikoresho nkibipapuro cyangwa plastiki ishingiye ku bimera. Intego ni ukugabanya imyanda mugihe ukomeje kuramba no kugaragara neza kubipakira.

Iburira ku buzima: Mu bihugu byinshi, gupakira itabi bifite amabwiriza akomeye yo kuburira ubuzima. Gushiraho amategeko asanzwe apakira ahantu nka Ositaraliya no mubice byu Burayi byatumye igabanuka ryibicuruzwa bigaragara kumasanduku y itabi. Ahubwo, gupakira ubu byibanda cyane mugutanga ubutumwa bwo kurwanya itabi hamwe nuburira bwubuzima. Nubwo hari impinduka, ibirango nka Marlboro byahinduye muguhindura ingamba zabo zo kwamamaza mugutezimbere ubundi buryo "butarimo umwotsi", nkibicuruzwa biva mu kirere.

Igishushanyo no guhanga udushya: Ndetse hamwe nigitutu cyamabwiriza, ibirango byitabi biracyashora imari muguhanga udushya. Gupakira bikomeje kuba kimwe mubintu bike aho amasosiyete ashobora gukomeza gutandukanya ibicuruzwa. Kurugero, Marlboro yagiye ikoresha igishushanyo cyayo gitukura kandi cyera kugirango igire imyumvire yo kumenyera no kubahwa. Ibindi bicuruzwa, nka Zhonghua mu Bushinwa, byibanda ku bicapo bya zahabu n'ibishushanyo mbonera bishimishije ku isoko ryiza.

Wibande kuri Marlboro na Zhonghua

Marlboro akomeza kuba umuyobozi murigupakira itabiisi. Agashusho kayo flip-top agasanduku nimwe mubishushanyo bizwi cyane mu nganda, kandi ikirango cyakomeje kumenyera imigendekere yisoko. Muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi, ipaki ya Marlboro yahindutse yerekeza ku gushimangira ubuziranenge kandi vuba aha, burambye. Isosiyete yagerageje ibikoresho bishya bitanga inyungu z’ibidukikije bititaye ku busugire bw’ipaki.

Zhonghua, ikirango cyo mu rwego rwo hejuru cyo mu Bushinwa cyitabi, gifata ubundi buryo. Ibipfunyika byashinze imizi mu muco w'Abashinwa, ukoresheje ibimenyetso by'ubutunzi no gutsinda, nka feza ya zahabu n'ibishushanyo mbonera. Nubwo yita cyane cyane ku isoko ry’Ubushinwa, Zhonghua yanakunzwe cyane ku masoko y’isi aho hakenewe itabi ryiza cyane. Gukoresha ibikoresho byiza kandi bishushanyije bifasha gutandukanya ikirango nabanywanyi.

Agasanduku ko gupakira itabi mu nganda z'urumogi

Ijambo “agasanduku k'itabi”Ntabwo agarukira gusa ku itabi. Mu myaka yashize, uruganda rwurumogi rwemeje verisiyo yisanduku yo gupakira itabi, akenshi yibanda kumikorere no kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho. Muri Amerika ya Ruguru, urumogiagasanduku k'itabiesigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza akomeye yo gupakira yemeza umutekano wumwana, ibicuruzwa bishya, hamwe na tamper-yerekana.

Mu Burayi, uruganda rw’urumogi ruracyagaragara, ariko uburyo bwo gupakira butangiye gukurikiza ibintu bisa. Ibicuruzwa biteza imbere udusanduku twiza, minimalistes zishimisha abaguzi ba kijyambere baha agaciro ubushishozi nubwiza. Utwo dusanduku akenshi dushyiramo ibice byubatswe kubicuruzwa byurumogi nibikoresho bizunguruka, bitanga korohereza abakoresha.

Kuramba no guhanga udushya

Kuramba bikomeje kuba imbaraga zitwara ejo hazazaagasanduku k'itabies, cyane cyane muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi. Ibicuruzwa bigenda bishakisha uburyo bwo kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone ukoresheje ibikoresho bisubirwamo kandi bigakuraho ibintu bidashobora kwangirika nka plastiki. Iri hinduka ntirireba gusa abakiriya bangiza ibidukikije ahubwo rihuza n’amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije ibihugu byinshi bishyira mu bikorwa.

Akarorero kamwe ko guhanga udushya muri uyu mwanya ni ukuzamuka kwitabi rya biodegradable itabi hamwe no gupakira neza. Amasosiyete nayo arimo kugerageza ibishushanyo bishobora gusubirwamo, bigaha ibipfunyika ubuzima bwa kabiri nyuma yibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe. Izi mpinduka zishobora kwiyongera mugihe abaguzi bakeneye ibicuruzwa birambye byiyongera.

Umwanzuro

Mu gusoza, ijambo “agasanduku k'itabi”Irashobora kwerekeza ku bicuruzwa byinshi hamwe n'ibisubizo bipfunyika, kuva mu dusanduku twa gasegereti gakondo kugeza ku rumogi rugezweho. Mugihe imico yo kunywa itabi ikomeje gutera imbere, niko ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nibikoresho bibashyigikira. Ibicuruzwa nka Marlboro na Zhonghua biyoboye ibicuruzwa ku masoko yabo, ariko ejo hazaza hapakirwa itabi bizaterwa no kuramba no guhanga udushya, cyane cyane muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Uburayi.