Habayeho ifungwa ryinshi ry’amasosiyete acuruza impapuro zo gupakira ibicuruzwa hirya no hino muri Aziya, kandi icyifuzo cy’impapuro zikoreshwa mu gupakira ibicuruzwa gikomeje kugabanuka!

Agura inyuguti Gabanya inyuguti Itariki: 2023-05-26 11:02 Umwanditsi: Inganda Mpuzamahanga zo Gucapa no Gupakira

Impapuro nke zagarujwe zitumizwa mu mahanga ndetse n’ubukene bw’ibikenewe byakomeje kwibasira amasoko y’impapuro n’amabati mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya (SEA) na Tayiwani mu byumweru bibiri kugeza ku wa Kane tariki ya 18 Gicurasi. Nyamara, abacuruzi babonye ibimenyetso byiza, nubwo byari bike, ubwo bamwe mu bakora impapuro zikora mu Bushinwa baguraga ibicuruzwa byakoreshejwe (OCC), cyane cyane muri Amerika.ifu y'agasanduku

Abakiriya bo muri Tayilande, Viyetinamu na Maleziya biguze OCC yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ya Amerika (DS OCC 12). Izakoreshwa mu gukora ibicuruzwa bya pulp na containerboards byasubiwemo mu nganda zo muri ako karere, urwego abandi baguzi bo mu karere benshi bishyura make.udusanduku two gupakiramo baklava.agasanduku k'ingano ya preroll king

Inganda zipakira ibicuruzwa hirya no hino muri Aziya, kuva muri Koreya y'Epfo, Tayiwani, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba kugeza mu Buhinde, zafunzwe cyane kubera ihungabana ry'ubukungu. Muri Vietnam, ikigo gikomeye mu nganda zakoze impapuro cyavuze ko umusaruro mu nganda zacyo zose wagabanutse ukagera ku kigero cy'imikorere cya 70%, nubwo nta mashini zafunzwe.udusanduku two gupakiramo amafunguro

Mu mezi menshi, umukiriya amaze kugabanya toni z’ibicuruzwa bya OCC bitumizwa mu mahanga, kuva kuri toni ibihumbi mirongo ku kwezi mbere y’uko bigera kuri toni ziri munsi ya 10.000 ku kwezi vuba aha. Abakora mu karere kandi bavuga ko bashobora kwishingikiriza ku mpapuro z’imyanda zikoreshwa mu gihugu zihendutse kugira ngo bongere ububiko bwa OCC bwangiritse. Igiciro cya OCC yo muri Vietnam na Tayilande kirahendutse cyane ugereranyije n’ibikoresho bitumizwa mu mahanga.kode yo kugabanyirizwa ku giciro cyo mu gasanduku ka baklava

01 Izamuka ry'isoko ry'Ubuhinde

Bamwe mu batanga ibicuruzwa barimo kwiringira ko isoko ry’Ubuhinde rishobora kongera kuzamuka, kuko igihe cy’imvura kiri imbere mu bice bimwe by’igihugu kizatuma amafaranga yinjira mu gihugu aba make. Ariko abandi batanga ibicuruzwa ntibagira umutima mwiza, bigaragaza ko ibyambu by’Ubuhinde byuzuyemo amakontena abitse impapuro z’imyanda kuko abaguzi badashaka kwakira ibyo bicuruzwa, wenda bitewe nuko bafitanye amakimbirane n’abagurisha kandi bagamije guhagarika amasezerano. Iyi ngeso ntabwo isanzwe muri ako karere kandi akenshi ituma ibyo batumiza bihagarikwa kandi ibyoherezwa bigajyanwa muri SEA.agasanduku k'impano k'imbuto

Nk’uko “PPI Pulp and Paper Weekly” ibivuga, impapuro zose zakuwe muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika zijya mu Buhinde mu gihembwe cya mbere zari toni 684.417, zikaba zaragabanutseho 28% ugereranyije n’igihembwe cyabanje ndetse zikaba zaragabanutseho 36.8% ugereranyije n’igihembwe nk’icyo umwaka ushize. Igice kinini cy’impapuro z’ubuhinde zinjira mu gihugu mu gihembwe cya mbere zari impapuro zivanze, izo zatumijwe mu gihugu zikaba zarakurikiranwe cyane mu bindi bihugu byo muri Aziya. Inguzanyo za OCC zinjira mu Buhinde nazo zari nke mu gihembwe cya mbere, kuri toni 323.032, ugereranyije na toni 705.836 za Tayilande na toni 358.026 za Vietnam.udusanduku tw'imbuto

Ubuhinde bwigeze kuba igihugu kinini mu gutumiza impapuro zishaje muri Amerika nyuma y’uko Ubushinwa buhagaritse ibicuruzwa byabwo mu 2021. Iri tegeko ryatumye ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu Bushinwa mu mahanga byiyongera cyane, ariko kuva icyo gihe ubwiyongere bwagabanutse ugereranije n’umwaka ushize.udusanduku tw'imigati

02 Kugabanuka kw'ibikenewe na OCCagasanduku k'imigati.agasanduku gasanzwe k'itabi

Ibiciro bya OCC 11 yo muri Amerika byagabanutse mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya na Tayiwani mu byumweru bibiri bishize nubwo hari ubusabe buke mu karere. Ibiciro bya OCC 95/5 byo mu Burayi byagabanutseho $5 kuri toni. Abaguzi benshi bo muri Aziya y'uburasirazuba bagiye basaba ko muri iki cyumweru hagabanywa $5 kuri toni, ariko abatanga ibicuruzwa barabyanga, nk'uko ababitanga babivuga.agasanduku k'imigati kagurishwa

Umucuruzi wo muri Tokyo, abaguzi bo muri Vietnam bakomeje gushishikariza OCC yo mu Buyapani kugabanya ibiciro, bizeye kugura iri shami riri munsi y’amadolari 150 kuri toni. “Abacuruza impapuro bo mu Buyapani banze kwemera igitutu cy’abaguzi bo mu mahanga, bahitamo kugumana impapuro zishaje mu gihugu, nubwo byaba ngombwa ko bakodesha ububiko ahandi kugira ngo babibikemo. Bazi ko inganda z’impapuro zo mu gihugu zizahagera zigatanga ibikoresho byinshi,” uyu mucuruzi yagize ati.udusanduku two kujyamo.