Iterambere ryimiterere yisoko ryo gucapa
1. Incamake y'ibisohoka agaciro
Mugihe cya 13 cyimyaka 5 yimyaka 5, umusaruro rusange w’isoko ryo gucapa ibirango ku isi wagiye wiyongera gahoro gahoro ku kigero cy’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka kingana na 5%, kigera kuri miliyari 43.25 z'amadolari muri 2020. Mu gihe cya gahunda y’imyaka 14 y’imyaka itanu, Biteganijwe ko isoko ry’ibirango ku isi izakomeza kwiyongera kuri CAGR igera kuri 4% ~ 6%, kandi umusaruro wose uteganijwe kugera kuri miliyari 49.9 US $ mu 2024.
Nk’ibikorwa byinshi bitanga ibicuruzwa n’umuguzi ku isi, Ubushinwa bwabonye iterambere ry’isoko ryihuse mu myaka itanu ishize, hamwe n’umusaruro rusange w’inganda zicapa ibirango wiyongereye uva kuri miliyari 39.27 mu ntangiriro za “Gahunda y’imyaka 13” kugeza kuri miliyari 54 Yuan muri 2020 (nkuko bigaragara ku gishushanyo 1), hamwe n’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka buri mwaka bwa 8% -10%. Biteganijwe ko iziyongera kugera kuri miliyari 60 mu mpera za 2021, ikazaba imwe mu masoko y’ibirango yihuta cyane ku isi.
Mu byapa byandika ku isoko, flexo icapura ibicuruzwa byose hamwe bifite agaciro ka miliyari 13.3 z'amadolari, isoko ryagize umwanya wa mbere, rigera kuri 32.4%, mugihe cya "13th Year-Year-Plan" 13% byiyongera ku musaruro w’umwaka wa 4.4%, umuvuduko wacyo uri kuba kurengerwa no gucapa. Iterambere ryiyongera ryimyandikire ya digitale ituma uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gucapa ibirango buhoro buhoro butakaza ibyiza byayo, nko gucapa ubutabazi, nibindi, murwego rwibanze rwumuvuduko ukabije wurwego rwisoko ryisoko ryisoko naryo ni rito kandi rito. A.agasanduku k'icyayiagasanduku ka vino
Mubikorwa byo gucapa digitale, icapiro rya inkjet riteganijwe gufata umwanya munini. Mugihe cyimyaka 13 yimyaka 5, nubwo ubwiyongere bwihuse bwo gucapa inkjet, icapiro rya electrostatike riracyafite uruhare runini mubikorwa byo gucapa. Hamwe nogukomeza kwiyongera kwiterambere rya progaramu yo gucapa inkjet, umugabane w isoko uteganijwe kurenza uwacapishijwe electrostatike muri 2024.
2. Incamake y'akarere
Mu gihe cy’imyaka 13 y’imyaka itanu, Aziya yamye yiganjemo isoko ryo gucapa ibirango, aho iterambere ry’umwaka ryiyongereyeho 7% kuva mu 2015, rikurikirwa n’Uburayi na Amerika ya Ruguru, bingana na 90% by’imigabane ku isoko ry’ikirango ku isi. Agasanduku k'icyayi, agasanduku ka vino, agasanduku k'amavuta yo kwisiga hamwe n'ibindi bipakira impapuro byiyongereye.
Ubushinwa buri imbere cyane mu iterambere ry’isoko ry’ibirango ku isi, kandi ibyifuzo by’ibirango mu Buhinde nabyo byiyongereye mu myaka yashize. Isoko rya label mubuhinde ryazamutseho 7% mugihe cya 13 cyimyaka 5 yimyaka 5, byihuta cyane ugereranije n’utundi turere, kandi biteganijwe ko bizakomeza kubikora kugeza mu 2024. Ibisabwa kuri label byiyongereye cyane muri Afurika, kuri 8%, ariko byari byoroshye kubigeraho kubera ishingiro rito.
Amahirwe yo kwiteza imbere yo gucapa ibirango
1. Kongera ibyifuzo byibicuruzwa byihariye
Ikirango nkimwe mubikoresho byimbitse byerekana agaciro kingenzi k'ibicuruzwa, gukoresha ibicuruzwa byambukiranya imipaka, kwamamaza byihariye ntibishobora gusa guhaza ibyifuzo byabaguzi gusa, kandi birashobora kuzamura cyane ibicuruzwa. Izi nyungu zitanga ibitekerezo nubuyobozi bushya bwo gucapa ibirango.
2. Ihuriro ryibikoresho byoroshye byo gucapa no gucapa ibirango gakondo byarushijeho gushimangirwa
Hamwe n’ibisabwa bigenda byiyongera ku bicuruzwa bigufi no gupakira ibintu byoroshye, hamwe n’ingaruka za politiki y’igihugu yo kurengera ibidukikije ku musaruro w’ibikoresho byoroshye, guhuza ibicuruzwa byoroshye na label birashimangirwa. Ibigo bimwe byandika bipfunyika byoroshye byatangiye gukora ibicuruzwa bimwe byunganira.
3. Ikirangantego cyubwenge cya RFID gifite ibyiringiro byinshi
Mugihe cyigihe cya 13 cyimyaka 5, igipimo cyubwiyongere rusange mubucuruzi gakondo bwo gucapa ibirango byatangiye kugenda gahoro, mugihe ikirango cyubwenge cya RFID cyagumije umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwikigereranyo cya 20%. Kugurisha kwisi yose kuri UHF RFID tags yubwenge biteganijwe ko uziyongera kugera kuri miliyari 41.2 muri 2024. Birashobora kugaragara ko inzira yo guhindura imishinga gakondo icapa ibirango mubirango byubwenge bwa RFID byagaragaye cyane, kandi imiterere yibirango byubwenge bya RFID izazana ibishya amahirwe ku mishinga.
Ibibazo nibibazo byo gucapa label
Nubwo mu nganda zose zo gucapa, gucapa ibirango byateye imbere byihuse kandi biri ku isonga mu nganda, ubukungu bwisi buracyari hagati yiterambere rikomeye. Ibibazo byinshi ntibishobora kwirengagizwa, kandi dukeneye guhangana nabyo no kubirwanya.
Kugeza ubu, imishinga myinshi yo gucapa ibirango muri rusange ifite ikibazo cyo kumenyekanisha impano igoye, impamvu nyamukuru nizo zikurikira: imyumvire yo kurengera uburenganzira bwabakozi iragenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro, kandi ibisabwa ku mushahara, amasaha yakazi ndetse n’ibidukikije bikora biragenda byiyongera muremure, bigatuma kugabanuka k'ubudahemuka bw'abakozi no gukomeza kugenda neza; Ubusumbane mu miterere y’abakozi, uruganda rushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ry’ingenzi, kandi kuri iki cyiciro, hamwe n’abakozi b’ikoranabuhanga bakuze badakunze kugaragara cyane kuruta ibikoresho byateye imbere, cyane cyane mu nganda zikora inganda zateye imbere, ikibazo cy’abakozi bafite ubumenyi ni gikomeye cyane , ndetse no kuzamura imishahara, abantu baracyahagije, koroshya ibyifuzo byikigo ntibishobora igihe gito.
Kubikorwa byo gucapa ibirango, ibidukikije biragenda bikomera kandi bigoye, bikabangamira cyane iterambere ryiterambere ryandika. Ingaruka z’ibidukikije by’ubukungu, inyungu z’inganda zaragabanutse, mu gihe amafaranga yakoreshejwe, nk’amafaranga y’umurimo, imishinga n’ibyemezo by’ibicuruzwa ndetse n’ibiciro byo gusuzuma, amafaranga yo gucunga ibidukikije, yiyongera uko umwaka utashye. Mu myaka yashize, igihugu cyashyigikiye byimazeyo kurengera ibidukikije, ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, n'ibindi, kandi politiki y’umuvuduko ukabije w’inzego zibishinzwe yatumye inganda nyinshi zotswa igitutu. Kubwibyo, mugihe kuzamura ubuziranenge no kugabanya ibiciro, ibigo byinshi bigomba guhora byongera ishoramari mumurimo no kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibicuruzwa.
Ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho bigezweho nicyo kintu gikenewe kugirango dushyigikire label icapa imishinga iteza imbere, kugabanya ibiciro byakazi, kugabanya kwishingira ibihangano, inganda zikeneye tekinoloji y’umusaruro w’ubwenge no kwinjiza ibikoresho bigezweho byo gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, ariko kuri ubu imikorere y’ibikoresho byo mu rugo ntabwo iringaniye. , guhitamo no kugura ibikoresho byo gukora umukoro wabo hakiri kare kandi ufite intego yihariye, Kandi abahanga gusa bumva neza ibikenewe barashobora kubikora no kubikora neza. Byongeye kandi, kubera icapiro ryirango ubwaryo, ubushobozi bwibikoresho byibikoresho ntibihagije no kubura imashini-imwe-imwe, bisaba inganda zose gukemura ibibazo byingenzi byuruganda rwandika.
Mu ntangiriro za 2020, icyorezo cya COVID-19 cyibasiye isi, kigira ingaruka zikomeye ku bukungu bw'isi n'imibereho y'abaturage. Kubera ko iki cyorezo cyagendaga gisanzwe, ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa bwagiye butera imbere buhoro buhoro kandi bugenda bwiyongera, ibyo bikaba byerekana neza imbaraga n’ubukungu by’Ubushinwa. Tunejejwe cyane no kuvumbura, mugihe cyadutse, ibikoresho byo gucapa ibyuma bya digitale bigenda bikoreshwa cyane mubijyanye no gucapa ibirango, gukwirakwiza, ibigo byinshi bifite "mubwato", ukurikije iterambere ryinganda, kwinjiza ibikoresho byo gucapa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, gukora ongera wihutishe uburyo bwo gucapa ibirango bya digitale, label ya vino, icapiro rya label, ingano yisoko kugirango irusheho kwaguka.
Mu rwego rwo kudindiza iterambere ry’ubukungu mu bihe biri imbere, kimwe n’ingaruka ziterwa n’ibintu byinshi nko kuzamuka kw’umurimo ndetse n’ibisabwa kurushaho kurengera ibidukikije, ibigo byandika byandika bigomba guhura n’ibibazo bishya, bigahura n’ibibazo bishya hamwe n’udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, kandi duharanire kugera ku majyambere mashya.
Ibiri mu ngingo byakuwe muri:
“Label Icapiro ry'inganda amahirwe yo guteza imbere n'imbogamizi” Lecai Huaguang Icapiro ry'ikoranabuhanga Co, LTD. Umuyobozi ushinzwe igenamigambi ryamamaza Zhang Zheng
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-13-2022